WAEMU: Togo performs well on fiscal transition front

Economic governance

Tuesday, 09 April 2024 19:44

WAEMU: Togo performs well on fiscal transition front

(Togo First) - Togo's performance in fiscal transition within the West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA) is commendable, aligning well with the Union’s objectives. Despite facing a complex and uncertain macroeconomic environment, overall performance in the fourth quarter of 2023 remained positive. As per the monitoring report prepared by the National Committee for Monitoring the Fiscal Transition Program (CNPTF), adherence to both the primary and secondary criteria set by the Commission signifies the effectiveness of fiscal transition in the country.

The successful fiscal transition in Togo has been facilitated by implementing measures related to domestic and gateway taxation, along with the incorporation of community directives into domestic legislation. Upon closer examination, the analysis of tax revenues reveals a predominance of indirect tax revenues over direct taxes, signalling specific challenges that need to be addressed.

Despite notable progress, certain performance indicators still fall below the thresholds set by the UEMOA for the year 2023. For instance, the tax pressure rate, currently at 14.7%, remains below the community target of 20%.

It's important to note that the fiscal transition program was initiated in 2009 by the UEMOA Commission, aiming to harmonize the establishment of a free trade zone with the optimization of national resources. The program aims to gradually shift tax pressure from gateway taxation to domestic taxation while strengthening the common market.

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REFORMS OVERVIEW

STARTING A BUSINESS (more info)

At the fifteenth position, worldwide, and first in Africa, under the Starting a Business index of the 2020 Doing Business ranking, Togo sustains its reformative dynamics with more reforms….

ENFORCING CONTRACTS (more info)

Compared to some years ago when it was one of the lowest rankers under the Doing Business’ Enforcing Contracts indicator, Togo, leveraging many efforts to improve its business climate, was able to jump significantly on the index in the recent years... .

CONTRACT EXECUTION (more info)

Creation of special chambers of commerce for small debts • Creation of chambers of commerce at the Court of Appeal • Civil and commercial cases now handled by distinct clerks • Establishment of commercial courts in Lomé and Kara • Lawyers and bailiffs now have access to the FORSETI COMMERCIAL platform • A maximum period of 100 days was fixed to settle a commercial dispute .

TRADING ACROSS BORDERS (more info)

In comparison to previous years,Togo has significantly improved its ranking under the“Trading across borders” indicator by adopting multiple reforms that focus mainly on the digitization and reduction in delays, for import and export procedures related to import and export.

In comparison to previous years, Togo has significantly improved its ranking on the “Trading across borders” index by adopting multiple reforms that focus mainly on the digitalization and reduction in delays, for import and export procedures related to import and export.

CONSTRUCTION PERMIT (more info)

After moving from the 133rd to 127th place under the 2020 Doing Business’ construction permit index, Togo intends to reiterate this feat in the coming edition of the global ranking. To this end, it has introduced this year multiple reforms.

GETTING ELECTRICITY (more info)

Over the past two years, Togo’s ranking under the Doing Business’ Getting electricity and water indicator has increased consistently. Owing this performance to multiple reforms aimed at making it easier for businesses to access power and water, Lomé plans to introduce even more reforms this year to keep up its improvements.

REGISTERING A PROPERTY (more info)

Out of all the 'Doing Business’ indicators, Property Registration is where Togo has improved the most since 2018. Indeed, after spending years in the lowest part of this ranking, the country now seeks to beat Rwanda which is the best performer on this index in Africa. To do so, Lomé has been introducing many reforms, with the latest batch implemented this year.

PUBLIC PROCUREMENT (more info)

From professionalization to digitization, through legislative regulations, Togo’s public procurement framework is constantly being modernized. Several reforms have been implemented to improve the sector much to the benefit of the private sector, which is the focus of the National Development Plan.

PAYING TAXES AND DUTIES (more info)

To improve its business environment, Togo introduced some important reforms related to the payment of tax and duties. From the replacement of some taxes to the cancellation of others through exemptions, the country has only one objective: offer the most attractive tax framework to investors and economic operators. To achieve this, the authorities relied on digitization.